First inspection: After 4 years from first registration
Next inspections: Every 2 years
After 10 years: Annual inspections
Motorcycles up to 125cc: No mandatory inspection
💰 Fines and Violations (2024)
Speeding: 20-300 BGN (depending on excess)
No helmet: 100 BGN
No lights during day: 50 BGN
Improper overtaking: 100-300 BGN
Riding in bus lane: 100 BGN
Parking on sidewalk: 50 BGN
Safe Riding Tips
🔍 Before Every Ride
Check tire pressure front and rear
Test front and rear brakes
Check all lights are working
Check engine oil level
Inspect chain - tension and lubrication
Check wheel spokes for cracks
Ensure mirrors are properly adjusted
🏍️ Riding Technique
Braking: Use 70% front + 30% rear brake
Turns: Look through the turn, not into it
Position: Sit upright, knees pressed to tank
Arms: Slightly bent, not tense on handlebars
Counter-steering: Learn to turn by pushing handlebars
Throttle in turn: Steady throttle through turn for stability
Emergency braking: Brake straight, no turns
👶 For Beginner Riders
Start with a lighter bike (under 250cc)
Take a professional riding course
Practice in empty parking lots first
Don't ride in heavy traffic initially
Learn to use both brakes effectively
Ride within your skill level
🛣️ Highway Riding
Maintain 120-130 km/h (not slower than 90 km/h)
Ride in right lane, left is for overtaking
Increase following distance to 4-5 seconds
Watch for crosswinds from trucks
Stop every 150-200 km for rest
Watch for debris and objects on road
🏙️ City Riding
Watch for opening doors of parked cars
Take the full lane - don't ride on edges
Anticipate pedestrian movements
Slow down at green traffic wave
Watch for tram tracks and manholes
Avoid lane splitting (filtering)
🔧 Motorcycle Maintenance
Oil: Change every 5000-10000 km
Chain: Clean and lubricate every 500 km
Tires: Check wear and pressure regularly
Brakes: Replace pads at 2-3 mm thickness
Filters: Air and oil filter according to schedule
Spark plugs: Replace every 10000-15000 km
Coolant: Replace every 2 years
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